When I went about picking the best lenses for the Nikon Zf I wanted to be mindful of this camera's price, size and retro styling. And naturally, I've also been considering the kind of photographers who are drawn to it. If you’re interested in sports or wildlife, you'd probably choose the Nikon Z6 III, Z8 or Z9 instead, while if you’re more concerned with practicality, versatility and value, the Nikon Z5 might be a better bet.
I think that the Nikon Zf is more of a 'body beautiful', and one that you'd probably choose with your heart as much as your head. It does have some of Nikon’s latest autofocus and video technologies, and is one of the best Nikon cameras to buy right now, but if you’re just as interested in how a camera looks and feels, then you’ll be interested in the best retro cameras as well.
So I'm definitely not going to simply repeat a list of the best Nikon Z lenses to suit a wide range of cameras. Instead, I'm picking out the ones that I think are the best fit for the Nikon Zf, its design and its price point. If I was spending my own money, here's what I'd go for.
Rod is an independent photography journalist and editor, and a long-standing Digital Camera World contributor, having previously worked as DCW's Group Reviews Editor. He has used practically every interchangeable-lens camera launched in the past 20 years, from entry-level DSLRs to medium-format cameras, so he has the expertise to select the best Nikon lenses for you.
The Quick List
I think the retractable design fits perfectly with the Zf camera body, it's a great choice for everyday shooting and walkabout photography.
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This zoom’s retracting mechanism makes it very portable, and I find that the zoom range is great for landscapes, cityscapes and travel.
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This is one of two Nikon lenses that have been retro-styled to look fantastic on a Zf body – and it’s a good street photography option too.
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The second of two Nikon lenses with a retro-style SE version, this prime has an unusual focal length that I find very versatile.
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With an ideal focal length for taking flattering portraits, this lens has a fast aperture that delivers pleasing background blur.
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This is a premium lens with a price tag to match, but you’ll get some tremendous sports and wildlife photos with it.
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Get close to tiny subjects and shoot them at life size with this macro prime. It’s a handy 'nifty fifty' lens too.
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Best lenses for the Nikon Zf
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Best everyday lens for the Zf
The Z 24-70mm f/4 S is one of the first lenses Nikon released for the full-frame Z system, and it’s still one of the best. Its retracting design makes it very compact for a lens of this focal range, and a good match for the Nikon Zf body.
The constant f/4 maximum aperture is one stop slower than Nikon’s pro-spec 24-70mm f/2.8, but that is a massively larger lens that costs a lot more money, and a lot of the time f/4 is going to be fine. Besides, the Zf has an excellent in-body stabilization system to handle slower shutter speeds.
There are other kit lens options for the Nikon Zf. The Nikon Z 24-50mm is even smaller, while the Nikon Z 24-120mm and Nikon Z 24-200mm have longer zoom ranges – but the 24-70mm f/4 still gets my vote.
Read our full Nikon Z 24-70mm f/4 S review
Best wide-angle lens for the Zf
Here’s an early Z-mount Nikkor lens that I really rate. It’s a constant f/4 lens rather than Nikon’s later f/2.8 pro lens, but it’s far smaller, far less expensive and a much better match for the Nikon Zf body.
The 14mm minimum focal length is very wide indeed on a full frame camera, while the 30mm maximum focal length makes this a practical walkaround lens too, especially for travel photography where you’re often photographing narrow streets, tall buildings and spectacular interiors. Like the Nikkor Z 24-70mm, this lens has a retracting mechanism to make it extra-portable. It also has excellent optical performance.
Read our full Nikon Z 14-30mm f/4 S review
Best compact wide-angle lens for the Zf
The Z 28mm f/2.8 first made an appearance with the launch of the APS-C Nikon Z fc, where it acted as a 42mm ‘standard’ prime thanks to the smaller sensor’s crop factor. However, it is a full-frame lens, so it works perfectly well on the Nikon Zf.
It comes in two versions – a ‘plain’ version, which is a little cheaper, and this ‘SE’ version, which mirrors the retro styling of the Nikon Zf. This costs just a little more, but it’s the one I’d go for, even though it’s optically identical.
The 28mm focal length isn’t the widest, and the f/2.8 maximum aperture isn’t the fastest, but this is a very attractive, very compact and very affordable lens for any Nikon Zf owners who want to dabble in street photography with a light and inconspicuous setup. This lens doesn’t have a VR (Vibration Reduction) system, but while that might be a drawback on the smaller Z fc, the Nikon Zf has in-body stabilization.
Read our full Nikon Z 28mm f/2.8 SE review
Best compact standard lens for the Zf
Here’s another compact Nikon Z-mount prime lens available in two versions. We reviewed the regular ‘vanilla’ model, and this is the one that’s being sold as a bundle with the Zf by many retailers, but I'd go for the ‘SE’ version which has the same retro styling as the Z 28mm f/2.8 SE.
The 40mm focal length of this lens is a little wider than the 50mm most consider ‘standard’, but it’s only a little longer than semi-wide 35mm lenses, which are equally popular – 40mm is a surprisingly useful focal length. The f/2 maximum aperture might seem modest compared to the f/1.8 or f/1.4 of many rival lenses, but it’s plenty for everyday use, and helps create this lens’s appeal – its small size and its low cost.
Read our full Nikon Z 40mm f/2 review
Best portrait lens for the Zf
There’s nothing to stop you taking portraits with any lens, but ‘portrait’ lenses like the Z 85mm f/1.8 S are specially made for the job. The 85mm focal length means you stand slightly further away from your subject, which reduces the effects of perspective and is much more flattering, while a fast maximum aperture means you can blur backgrounds more effectively and get better subject separation.
Nikon does also make a Z 85mm f/1.2, but it’s not just massively more expensive, but massive all round, and I reckon the f/1.8 version is much more practical for use on the Nikon Zf.
Read our full Nikon Z 85mm f/1.8 S review
Best telephoto lens for the Zf
Choosing the best telephoto zoom for the Nikon Zf is slightly trickier than some of the other recommendations in this list. The Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S is a superb lens which offers a very flexible range of focal lengths and extra stabilization from its own VR mechanism, which works in tandem with the in-body stabilization of the Nikon Zf itself. It is, however, a big and expensive lens, so it’s definitely a premium purchase.
You might also want to look at the Nikon Z 180-600mm, which has a longer range and costs rather less. However, as sports and wildlife fans already know, high-quality telephoto zooms don’t come cheap.
Read our full Nikon Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S review
Best macro lens for the Zf
If you’re into close-ups, you’re going to need a macro lens, as regular lenses just won’t focus close enough. A ‘macro’ lens, however, can focus so close that objects are reproduced at their actual size on the image sensor, so if you find an insect 36mm long, for example (eek!) it will completely fill the width of the frame. The only disadvantage with this lens is that its focal length of 50mm means you do have to get really close to your subjects at maximum magnification.
Nikon does make a larger Nikon Z MC 105mm f/2.8 macro lens that lets you shoot from further away, but the 50mm version is smaller, lighter and a lot less expensive – and you can even use it as a ‘standard’ 50mm prime for everyday photography.
Read our full Nikon Z MC 50mm f/2.8 review
Lab data and comparisons
The graphs below show the comparative performance of the lenses in this guide, based on our in-house lab tests. Despite being reasonably compact and lightweight lenses, compared with the fastest Z-mount optics, all of the lenses in this group show impressive sharpness. The Z 85mm and Z MC 50mm macro are standout performers. Some have close to zero distortion, while the Z 40mm shows some barrel distortion when uncorrected in-camera. Color fringing is typically of a low order.
Scores for sharpness and color fringing are averaged from data taken across the entire image frame, from the center to the edges and corners, throughout the aperture range. For zoom lenses, the scores are also averaged from data measured at all marked focal lengths, and the same applies to distortion. Bear in mind that these average values don't fully reflect specific areas of performance. For example, a zoom lens might have noticeable barrel and pincushion distortion at its shortest and longest focal lengths respectively, which tends to average out when looking at the data overall. For more detailed graphs of each lens's performance, which give the full picture, check out the graphs in our full standalone lens reviews.
How to choose the best lens for the Nikon Zf
Which lenses fit the Nikon Zf?
The Zf uses the Nikon Z mount and is compatible with all lenses designed for that mount. Nikon’s own Z-mount lenses all have Z at the start of their model names.
Some Z-mount lenses are designed for use with APS-C format cameras rather than full-frame cameras such as the Zf. Nikon lenses that fall into this category have DX as part of their model names. While they physically fit on the Zf, these lenses produce a cropped image, so they’re not ideal. None of the lenses in this guide is a DX-format lens.
If you are buying a third-party lens for the Zf, always check that it is designed for full-frame (or FX) Nikon Z cameras, rather than APS-C (or DX) Nikons.
The Zf is also able to use F-mount lenses, which are made for use with Nikon’s DSLR cameras. For this, you need an adaptor such as the Nikon Mount Adapter FTZ II. The idea is that owners of older DLSR cameras can buy a Z camera and still use their old lenses.
How do I know which lens to get for my Zf?
The reason there are so many types of lens in the first place is that different scenes demand different lens designs, particularly when it comes to focal length and aperture rating.
Usually, you will decide what you want to photograph, then get a lens with the focal length that suits the situation. For example, to shoot landscapes you will need a wide-angle lens, while for sports and wildlife you will need a telephoto.
You can watch this video that explains focal length: it helps you work out what kind of lenses you need for different genres of photography.
How we test lenses
The lens experts in our testing lab run a range of tests under controlled conditions, using the Imatest Master testing suite. Photos of test charts are taken across the range of apertures and zooms (where available), then analyzed for sharpness, distortion and chromatic aberrations.
We use Imatest SFR (spatial frequency response) charts and analysis software to plot lens resolution at the centre of the image frame, corners and mid-point distances, across the range of aperture settings and, with zoom lenses, at four different focal lengths.
There's more to it than just the technical side, though! Beyond the lab, our reviewers test lenses in real-world environments – and sometimes on professional shoots! We work with lenses both indoors and outdoors, in studio conditions and in natural light, with as many different subjects as is possible (or appropriate – there's no point testing a landscape lens' ability to shoot a portrait!).
We take into account everything from handling and ease of use to speed of autofocus and the overall quality of the images produced.
Find out more about how we test and review on Digital Camera World
