The best photo editing software in 2024: retouch, fix and enhance your images

Choosing the best photo editing software isn't easy, as there are so many different options and features available. In this guide, we'll help you find the best processing software for you, whether you're an enthusiast looking to enhance your landscape images or a professional who needs serious retouching tools.

The best photo editing software for you isn't always the most expensive or complicated option. Some photographers will need a powerful organizing tool like Lightroom Classic, some need one-click creative effects and inspiration, while others need the kind of technical quality that only the best RAW image processing tools (DxO PhotoLab 6) can provide. Then there are photographers and creatives who want the detailed retouching and powerful compositing tools of a traditional photo editor like Adobe Photoshop CC.

Photo editing software has advanced quickly, and many programs now allow you to edit RAW files alongside JPEGs without any intermediate processing, wind back your edits if you change your mind, and create multiple 'virtual' versions of the same image. They're also incorporating AI-powered features, such as one-click editing.

Editing software can demand a lot of resources, and only the best photo-editing laptops or the best desktop computer for photo editing will be able to handle serious creative editing, although, for smaller corrections and organization, even the best tablet for photo editing can handle these less intensive tasks. 

You might also want to think about picking up one of the best monitors for photo editing to ensure that your images are displayed in all their glory, with the sharpness and color accuracy needed for photo editing.

The best photo editing software today doesn't just fix and correct your images, it gives you whole new ideas about what your photos could look like with presets and profiles. This is the best photo editing software you can get right now.

The Quick List

Best photo editing software in 2024

Why you can trust Digital Camera World Our expert reviewers spend hours testing and comparing products and services so you can choose the best for you. Find out how we test.

Best for creative editing

(Image credit: Rod Lawton/Digital Camera World)
The best industry standard pro editing tools at a reasonable price

Specifications

PC: Intel Core 2 or AMD Athlon 64 processor 2 GHz, 2GB RAM (8GB recommended), Windows 7 to 10
Mac: Multicore Intel 64-bit, 2GB RAM (8GB recommended), OS X 10.11 or later
Hard drive: 4GB
Minimum screen resolution: 1024x768 pixels

Reasons to buy

+
Photoshop and Lightroom included
+
Excellent value for money
+
Creative Cloud ecosystem

Reasons to avoid

-
Subscription only
-
1TB cloud storage needed for Lightroom

Adobe's Photography Plan gives you access to Adobe Photoshop CC, Adobe Lightroom Classic, and Adobe Lightroom. Despite its immense power, Photoshop is slick and straightforward to use thanks to a very clean interface. Its support for selections, masks, and layers is unmatched, making it the tool of choice for complex composite images.

Lightroom Classic is the best option for regular 'desktop' editing, and while Lightroom offers cloud-based storage to make all your images available everywhere, on any device, it needs 1TB cloud storage, which doubles the cost of the Photography Plan. The latest updates in Lightroom use AI to 'intelligently' select subjects and skies in your images, and it's incredibly effective. 

Some people don't like Adobe's subscription model, but it's being adopted by rivals and is a cost-effective route into software that was once prohibitively expensive.

Read our full Adobe Photoshop CC review.

Best for Lightroom rival

(Image credit: Rod Lawton)
The best Lightroom rival is worth the money for professionals

Specifications

PC: Intel Core i3 or AMD Jaguar Family (Intel CPU with 4+ cores recommended), Windows 10 64-bit (builds from 1607 to 22H2) or Windows 11
Mac: Intel Core i3 (Intel CPU with 4+ cores recommended) or Apple Silicon, macOS 11, macOS 12, macOS 13.
Hard drive: 10GB
Minimum screen resolution: 1200x800 pixels (1920 x 1080 recommended)

Reasons to buy

+
Excellent processing
+
Comprehensive layer-based adjustments
+
Session or catalog-based organization
+
Capture One Live collaboration

Reasons to avoid

-
Around twice the price of Lightroom
-
You may still need external apps for some jobs
-
No Lightroom-style cloud sync

Capture One offers pretty much the same combination of cataloging tools, non-destructive editing, local adjustments, and preset effects as Lightroom. However, it’s over twice the price and doesn’t have Adobe’s Creative Cloud ecosystem.

What it does have is a workflow that’s well suited to professional commercial photographers shooting ‘tethered’ in a studio and collaborating live with clients via the new Capture One Live service.

Even as a Lightroom replacement, Capture One has a lot to offer. Its raw processing is clearly superior, and its system of adjustment layers and masks means that every adjustment has access to every editing tool. 

It also brings a new Cull window to make it easier to sort through large-scale shoots. However, it does look as if Capture One will prioritize support for subscriptions in 2023 over perpetual licenses, which won’t please everyone.

For more details read our Capture One Pro 23 review.

Best for value

(Image credit: James Abbott)
The best value editing software. All the power of Photoshop at a one-off price

Specifications

PC: Processor not quoted, 2GB RAM (4GB recommended), Windows 7 SP1 to 10
Mac: 64-bit Core Duo 2 or better, 2GB RAM, OS X 10.9 or later
Hard drive: 670MB
Minimum screen resolution: 1280x768 pixels

Reasons to buy

+
Perpetual license
+
Excellent value for money
+
Pro-level editing capabilities

Reasons to avoid

-
Many new features design-based
-
No image cataloging/image browser
-
Could be too complex for beginners

We complain that there's too much Photoshop doesn't do, but the fact is for many photographers this kind of old-school image editor is exactly what they need. And Affinity Photo 2 gives you exactly the same thing, but subscription-free, via a single extra-low payment. Affinity Photo 2 is sold at a budget price point, but it has the tools and the features and the power to compete with Photoshop head-on. 

Affinity Photo 2 is Serif’s most impressive version of the software to date. The new features, in some cases, are remarkable, despite a useful image browser/cataloging for Raw files remaining absent. But if you’re looking for a highly capable Adobe alternative with an incredibly good value perpetual license to boot, look no further.

Read our full Affinity Photo 2 review.

Best for RAW processing

(Image credit: Rod Lawton)
The best photo editing software for RAW image processing

Specifications

PC: Windows 10 version 20H2 (64-bit) or higher, Intel Core processor or AMD Ryzen with 8 cores, 16GB RAM recommended
Mac: macOS 12.6.8 (Monterey) or higher, 16GB RAM recommended
Hard drive: 4GB
Minimum screen resolution: 1920 x 1080 display

Reasons to buy

+
Emulate old film stock looks
+
AI-assisted lens corrections 
+
Localized adjustment tools
+
Wider color space

Reasons to avoid

-
Doesn’t support Apple ProRAW .dng files (at time of review)

DxO PhotoLab 7 is a very powerful and effective non-destructive photo browser, raw processor, and image editor. Its lab-developed lens corrections are excellent, correcting edge softness too, its new and improved DeepPRIME XD processing gives spectacular results with high-ISO images, and its new ‘nested’ Projects feature makes it a much better photo organizer. 

 All your adjustments can be changed, removed, or added to in the future, and you can also create ‘virtual copies’ to try out different adjustments without having to physically duplicate your original files. If you work with RAW files and need the purest quality, it’s perhaps the best editor out there today.

Read our DxO PhotoLab 7 review for more details

Best for plugin suite

(Image credit: Rod Lawton/Digital Camera World)
The best plug-in suite, with amazing tools, controls and effects

Specifications

PC: Intel Core 2 or AMD Athlon 64 X2, 4GB RAM (8GB recommended), Windows 7 64-bit SP1 to 10
Mac: Intel Core i5 or higher, 4GB RAM (8GB recommended), OS X 10.12 or later
Hard drive: 4GB
Minimum screen resolution: Not quoted

Reasons to buy

+
The world's best plug-in suite
+
New Perspective Efex plug-in
+
New non-destructive workflow

Reasons to avoid

-
Ideally needs a 'host' program

Nik Collection consists of eight separate plug-ins which can also be used as standalone programs. Analog Efex Pro is brilliant at analog/darkroom effects, while Color Efex Pro is a hugely powerful suite of filters for individual use or combined into 'recipes'. Silver Efex Pro remains the best digital black and white plug-in ever and is updated in this version with a fresh, modern interface, a new ClearView option, and more powerful selective control points. 

Viveza gets the same treatment and is elevated from a relatively simple local adjustment tool into a much more powerful plug-in. HDR Efex Pro is pretty handy as an HDR merging/effects tool, and while Sharpener Pro and Dfine feel pretty dated now, they can still be useful for output sharpening and noise reduction respectively. And then there's Perspective Efex, DxO's most recent addition, which offers powerful lens and perspective corrections, tilt-shift effects, and advanced wide-angle distortion correction. You can use the Nik Collection plug-ins with Photoshop, Lightroom, and from within DxO PhotoLab – or use them as external editors with other programs like Capture One.

Read our full DxO Nik Collection review.

Best for complete solution

(Image credit: Rod Lawton/Digital Camera World)
The closest you'll get to a single program. ON1 Photo RAW isn't just a great program, it's great value

Specifications

PC: Intel Core 2 Duo, Xeon, or better, 4GB RAM (16GB recommended), Windows 7 to 10
Mac: Intel Core 2 Duo, 4GB RAM (16GB recommended), OS X 10.12 or later
Hard drive: 1.5GB
Minimum screen resolution: 1280x720 pixels

Reasons to buy

+
Great range of effects
+
Support for layers
+
Non-destructive editing

Reasons to avoid

-
Some duplication of Develop/Effects tools
-
Browsing vs catalogs is confusing

ON1 Photo RAW is perhaps the single most complete solution of all the programs here, and the 2022 version is the best yet, with new Sky Replacement AI, the integration of ON1 NoNoise AI, and, with the latest update, the integration of ON1 ReSize AI, previously sold separately. There's also an optional ON1 subscription service for Adobe-style image sharing and synchronizing with mobile devices. 

ON1 Photo RAW 2022 has a built-in hybrid browsing and cataloging module that gives you fuss-free exploring of your image folders but more powerful search tools if you need them. It has an Edit module with Develop, Effects, Portrait, and Local (adjustment) panels, and the Effects module alone has a vast array of filters that can be adjusted, masked, and combined in an infinite array of permutations. It pulls off a particularly amazing trick, incorporating layers, masking, and compositing tools into its fully non-destructive workflow. 

Read our full ON1 Photo RAW 2022 review.

Best for effects tools

(Image credit: Rod Lawton)
Skylum's adjustment and effects tools are spectacular, and at a good price

Specifications

PC: Intel Core i5 or better, Windows 10 (64-bit)
Mac: MacOS 10.13.6 or higher
Hard drive: 10GB
Minimum screen resolution: 1280×768 or higher

Reasons to buy

+
Amazing Sky Replacement
+
Excellent Portrait AI tools
+
AI power line and dust removal
+
Now with layers (again)

Reasons to avoid

-
Operational glitches
-
Heavy RAM usage
-
Lackluster presets
-
Some features via future update

Luminar Neo is a mix of the good, the disappointing and the plain glitchy. Its AI tools – the good ones – are truly spectacular, but they are diluted somewhat by the borderline pointless Structure AI tool, or Relight AI tool – pointless, because they use AI to do something you could do yourself quite simply and almost certainly better.

The way the Presets are now closed off and have to be applied right at the start of the workflow does not feel like a step forward in any way, except maybe as a route to monetization, and while Luminar Neo does support layers, it’s no Photoshop.

Skylum has always wanted to produce a simple, effective photo editor that skips tedious technicalities. Luminar Neo succeeds in part, but Skylum has brought another kind of confusion with its constant re-invention and re-marketing of Luminar itself.

One more thing. Luminar Neo is certainly not expensive, but even so, you might want to see how it runs on your computer. However, there's no trial version, only a "money back guarantee". Luminar Neo can be used as a standalone program, or as a plugin with Photoshop CC, Lightroom Classic, or Apple Photos.

Read our full Skylum Luminar Neo review.

Best for beginners

(Image credit: George Cairns)
The best software on a budget for beginners

Specifications

PC: Intel 6th Gen or later, 8GB RAM, Win 10 v1903 or later
Mac: Intel 6th Gen or later, 8GB RAM, OS X 10.14 or later
Hard drive space: 6GB
Minimum screen resolution: 1280x800 pixels

Reasons to buy

+
Friendly interface
+
Guided edits

Reasons to avoid

-
Dated looking interface
-
Limited RAW editing tools

Photoshop Elements 2023 provides all the organizing and fixing tools that the average photographer requires, plus it gives you in-app guidance on how to develop new creative image-adjusting skills. It may not be an essential upgrade if you already own Elements 2022 though the new Moving Elements command does create eye-catching social media content that should generate some extra likes on your Twitter or Instagram feeds.

You can get Photoshop Elements on its own, or with Adobe Premiere Elements as a bundle – Premiere Elements does for video what Photoshop Elements does for photography. Elements 2022 is good value, but despite the increasing inclusion of Adobe Sensei AI technologies, its interface, its approach to editing, and its Guided Edits do feel a bit old-fashioned.

Read our full Adobe Photoshop Elements 2023 review.

Best for intermediates

(Image credit: James Abbott)
Good value beginner/intermediate software, but only for Windows

Specifications

PC: Windows 10 (recommended version 1903 or later with the latest service pack (64-bit editions)
RAM: 4GB of RAM (8 GB recommended for AI tools)
Hard disk space: 3GB (4GB recommended)
Minimum display: 1366 x 768 (1920 x 1080 recommended)

Reasons to buy

+
Choice of workspaces
+
Suits different user levels
+
Value for money

Reasons to avoid

-
AI tools not always effective
-
Separate installers for bundled software
-
Windows only

PaintShop Pro 2022 builds on the upgrades in the previous release of the software to provide the best version to date. The price for the Ultimate version makes it a no-brainer over the standard version based on all the extras you receive for a small increase in price, but since this is Windows-only software Mac owners, unfortunately, miss out. 

It's an interesting alternative to Photoshop Elements, giving photo editing novices a helping hand to get started but also offering more advanced tools for the more experienced. Our main issue with Paint Shop Pro 2022 is that it feels like a 'me-too' program that cashes in on the latest trends without bringing anything new – and the sense that it's being developed mainly for its fanbase.

Read our full Corel PaintShop Pro 2021 review.

Best for all rounders

A great all in-one browsing, enhancement and effects tool

Specifications

Compatible with: Windows 7+, Mac 10.11+
Payment model: One-off purchase or subscription
Free trial: 30 days

Reasons to buy

+
Friendly interface 
+
Supports Mac and Windows
+
Slick and exciting

Reasons to avoid

-
Guided edits not always effective

If you’re just getting started in photography, you may want photo-organizing software that's relatively simple to get started with. In this case, take a look at CyberLink PhotoDirector, which has a friendly and approachable interface that beginners will find it easy to get on with. You can import photos or folders directly from your camera and organize them by categories, tags, and keywords. 

There’s also a capable face recognition tool. When it comes to editing your images, there are a bunch of preset filters as well as basic editing tools. There is a range of guided edits, such as Dispersion Effect and Glitch Art, those novices who are looking to improve their pictures will appreciate. This is a great tool for visual experimenters, but probably not one for pro photographers.

Read our full PhotoDirector 12 Ultra review.

How to choose the best photo editing software

With so many photo editing possibilities, it doesn't take long to figure out that one application alone is unlikely to meet all those needs. You can find more help on what to look for in the best photo editing software at the bottom of this page.

Today, there are more options than Photoshop – the one-time 'king' of photo editors. Adobe's Photography Plan includes Photoshop and Lightroom, which cover a lot more ground between them – but there are still plenty of non-Adobe rivals that can match their scope.

If you want advanced black and white effects, retro/analog filters, HDR merging, or one of a dozen other specialized 'looks', you're often better off using a custom-made plug-in or a different application.

Remember, though, it's not just about the software. The best photo-editing laptops, desktop computers, and monitors for photo editing can help you process images quickly and accurately, while the best external hard drives store your finished works safely.

What is the best photo editing software for beginners?

A lot of the editing software on this list is an easy entry point for beginners getting into photography but offers a lot of powerful features as you progress your skills, allowing you to gradually unlock your editing potential as you go.

Adobe Lightroom CC and Luminar Neo are two of the easiest pieces of software to get started with as you begin your editing journey. Both have easy-to-understand user interfaces and offer a quick editing experience without having to drill down into different panels and advanced settings. However, both of these photo editors do offer a lot of advanced features when you are ready for them.

Do most photographers edit their photos?

The short answer is, yes. Most, if not all professional photographers apply some editing to their images, but the amount of editing varies for each photographer and what final image they are trying to create.

No camera is completely perfect, and there will usually always be a couple of very slight tweaks on lighting or color to make on any image. If a photographer's images look especially creative or stylized, then you can bet they have edited the image extensively.

Editing images is also a great way to add your own signature style and personality to an image and get future photos instantly recognized as yours. If every photographer used same the in-camera JPEG, wouldn't that be boring!

How we test photo editing software

Here are six factors we evaluate when testing photo editing software. Think of this as a checklist. You might not need all of these features, but we do take them into account in our reviews.

1. Powerful retouching, masking and compositing tools: This is traditional Photoshop territory, and if you need to create complex illustrations or carry out detailed retouching and repair work, a program like Photoshop (or Affinity Photo) is likely to be your first stop.

2. Image organizing and cataloguing tools: The more photos we take, the more organization they need. At the start of the digital imaging revolution the novelty of being able to edit images caught everyone's attention, but now the task of keeping images organized, searchable and shareable has become increasingly important.

3. Non-destructive editing: Do you have to process or 'develop' RAW files before you can edit them? In Photoshop you do, via Adobe Camera RAW, but an increasing number of rival programs offer seamless RAW processing alongside JPEG and TIFF images. What's more, you can 'roll back' or change your edits at any time.

4. High-quality raw processing: All RAW processing tools are NOT the same. Adobe's RAW processing (in Lightroom and Adobe Camera RAW) is used by millions, but the results certainly aren't the best. If RAW processing quality matters to you, then you'll want to know how well it works.

5. One-click creative presets: Very often, the problem for photographers is not knowing how to do something, but knowing WHAT to do. That's where programs with an extensive library of one-click presets can give you a real head-start, showing you how your images could look using adjustments you might not even have thought of.

6. Beginner friendliness: Software has certainly moved on and many photo editors are now much more novice-friendly than they used to be. The more technical photo editors on the market may offer more tools and give better results in expert hands, but if you're just starting out and you're baffled by all the jargon, a basic beginner-friendly program may be a much better choice than a more advanced one, even if, technically, it's not as good.

7. Value for money and buying options. When we look at software, we evaluate how it compares to similar programs on the market, and how you can pay for it. Subscriptions are unpopular with some, but that’s the way the world is heading. A few of the programs in our list are available as single-fee licenses, but more and more publishers favor subscriptions – Capture One looks to be choosing them in 2023, and Skylum has practically finished
the transition

Rod Lawton
Contributor

Rod is an independent photography journalist and editor, and a long-standing Digital Camera World contributor, having previously worked as DCW's Group Reviews editor. Before that he has been technique editor on N-Photo, Head of Testing for the photography division and Camera Channel editor on TechRadar, as well as contributing to many other publications. He has been writing about photography technique, photo editing and digital cameras since they first appeared, and before that began his career writing about film photography. He has used and reviewed practically every interchangeable lens camera launched in the past 20 years, from entry-level DSLRs to medium format cameras, together with lenses, tripods, gimbals, light meters, camera bags and more. Rod has his own camera gear blog at fotovolo.com but also writes about photo-editing applications and techniques at lifeafterphotoshop.com



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